They usually form in the areas of the sweat glands, often related to blocked ducts,” Dr. “True cysts have a lining that produces secretions. Below are some of the most common kinds found externally on your dog. Like with humans, there are many types of cysts dogs can develop, with the vast majority being benign, non-cancerous varieties. Some other cyst triggers are injuries, pressure points, infection, certain diseases or medications, and idiosyncratic injection reactions. ![]() Other breeds susceptible to cysts include Basset Hounds, Boxers, English Springer Spaniels, Schnauzers, and Golden Retrievers. ![]() Breeds like the Chinese Crested “have comedones like blackheads, because the melanin is not activated very much, and they easily get blocked ducts,” he says. Klein explains some terriers are prone to follicular cysts, as are hairless breeds. What Causes Cysts on Dogs?Ĭertain breeds have a genetic predisposition to developing cysts. Typically, cysts contain secretions that occur in the body naturally, but sometimes they can contain atypical breakdown products, such as keratin (a skin protein) or dead cells. But “most of the cysts we think of are usually located on or slightly under the skin,” he says. Jerry Klein, Chief Veterinary Officer for the AKC, explains that, in its simplest form, “a cyst is a hollow space, formed around a membrane that’s usually filled with either fluid, semi-fluid, or solid material.” These sacs develop within the tissue on or in any part of the body. So, it’s worth understanding the different types of cysts on dogs and when they can be a cause for concern. While typically benign, these cysts can grow, which may sometimes lead to complications. ![]() Having your veterinarian evaluate the growth promptly means they can establish what it is and if it needs treatment. However, that doesn’t mean it’s something to ignore. It’s not unusual for masses to develop on a dog’s body throughout their lifetime more often than not, they aren’t malignant. Have you found a little lump on your dog while cuddling with them on the couch? The first thing is, don’t panic.
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